# Holmium Oxide Solution Wavelength Standard \(240 nm to 650 nm\) \- NIST SRM 2034 Safety Data Sheet

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- **文書名:** Holmium Oxide Solution Wavelength Standard \(240 nm to 650 nm\) \- NIST SRM 2034 Safety Data Sheet
- **発行元:** National Institute of Standards and Technology \(NIST\)
- **材料:** Holmium oxide in perchloric acid solution
- **CAS番号:** 
- **製品番号・グレード:** NIST SRM 2034
- **文書種類:** SDS
- **原文の言語:** English
- **地域:** United States
- **改訂日:** 12 April 2016
- **ページ数:** 6
- **原本ファイル名:** 2034\-MSDS\.pdf
- **RESDSページ:** https://resds\.com/document/holmium\-oxide\-solution\-wavelength\-standard\-240\-nm\-to\-650\-nm\-nist\-srm\-2034\-en\-b3e4b62882
- **原本PDF:** https://resds\.com/pdf/holmium\-oxide\-solution\-wavelength\-standard\-240\-nm\-to\-650\-nm\-nist\-srm\-2034\-en\-b3e4b62882\.pdf
- **情報源URL:** https://tsapps\.nist\.gov/srmext/msds/2034\-MSDS\.pdf
- **説明:** Collected by RESDS\. Original publisher PDF retained\. SRM 2034\. Section 3 lists holmium oxide 4%, perchloric acid 7% and water 89% by mass\. Ingredient CAS: holmium oxide 12055\-62\-8; perchloric acid 7601\-90\-3; water 7732\-18\-5\. This is a solution, not holmium metal\. Original publisher: National Institute of Standards and Technology \(NIST\)\. Original issue date: 12 April 2016\. Reuse basis: https://www\.nist\.gov/copyrights\-disclaimers

## ページ 1

```text
                                                                       Date of Issue:
                                                                   12 April 2016
               SAFETY DATA SHEET

 1. SUBSTANCE AND SOURCE IDENTIFICATION
Product Identifier
  SRM Number:   2034
  SRM Name:    Holmium Oxide Solution Wavelength Standard (240 nm to 650 nm)
    Other Means of Identification: Not applicable.
Recommended Use of This Material and Restrictions of Use
    This Standard Reference Material (SRM) is a certified transfer standard intended for the verification and
     calibration of the wavelength scale of ultraviolet and visible absorption spectrophotometers having nominal
     spectral bandwidths not exceeding 3 nm. A unit of SRM 2034 consists of an aqueous solution containing 4 %
    (mass fraction) holmium oxide (Ho2O3) in 10 % (volume fraction) perchloric acid (HClO4).  The solution is
    contained in a flame-sealed, nonfluorescent, fused-silica cuvette of optical quality (parallel to ≈ 0.9 mrad and flat
     to ≈ 1 µm).
Company Information
     National Institute of Standards and Technology
     Standard Reference Materials Program
     100 Bureau Drive, Stop 2300
      Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899-2300

     Telephone: 301-975-2200                         Emergency Telephone ChemTrec:
    FAX: 301-948-3730                                  1-800-424-9300   (North America)
     E-mail: SRMMSDS@nist.gov                       +1-703-527-3887    (International)
     Website: http://www.nist.gov/srm

 2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
Classification
    Physical Hazard:    Not classified.
    Health Hazard:      Skin Corrosion/Irritation            Category 1B
                          Serious Eye Damage/Irritation       Category 1
Label Elements
   Symbol




    Signal Word
   DANGER
   Hazard Statement(s)
   H314               Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
    Precautionary Statement(s)
    P260            Do not breathe fumes, mists, vapors, spray.
    P264             Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
   P270            Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
   P280              Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection.
   P301 + P330 + P331   If swallowed: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
   P303 + P361 + P353   If on skin (or hair): Remove immediately all contaminated clothing.  Rinse skin with
                           water.
   P304 + P340             If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
   P305 + P351 + P338   If in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if
                           present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
SRM 2034                                                                             Page 1 of 6
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## ページ 2

```text
    P310                Immediately call a doctor.
    P363             Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
    P405                  Store locked up.
    P501                Dispose of contents and container according to local regulations.
   Hazards Not Otherwise Classified: Not applicable.
    Ingredients(s) with Unknown Acute Toxicity: Not applicable.
 3. COMPOSITION AND INFORMATION ON HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS
Substance: Perchloric acid/holmium oxide solution
Other Designations:
   Perchloric acid (dioxonium perchlorate; perchloric acid solution; perchloric acid; HClO4)
  Holmium oxide (Ho2O3; diholmium trioxide; holmium (3+) oxide; holmium sesquioxide; holmium trioxide)
Components are listed in compliance with OSHA’s 29 CFR 1910.1200; for the actual values see the Certificate of
Analysis.
 Hazardous Component(s)       CAS Number    EC Number     Nominal Mass Concentration
                                               (EINECS)               (%)
 Perchloric acid                        7601-90-3         231-512-4                  7
 Holmium oxide                      12055-62-8         234-015-3                  4
 Non-Hazardous Component(s)
 Water                               7732-18-5         231-791-2                 89
 4. FIRST AID MEASURES
Description of First Aid Measures:
    Inhalation:  If adverse effects occur, remove to uncontaminated area. If not breathing, give artificial respiration
    or oxygen by qualified personnel. Seek immediate medical attention.
    Skin Contact: Wash skin with soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and
    shoes. Get immediate medical attention. Thoroughly clean and dry contaminated clothing before reuse. Destroy
    contaminated shoes.
   Eye Contact: Immediately flush eyes, including under the eyelids with copious amounts of water for at least
    15 minutes. Seek immediate medical attention.
    Ingestion: Contact a poison control center immediately for instructions. Do not induce vomiting. Give water to
     rinse out mouth. Never give liquids to a person with reduced awareness or becoming unconscious.  If vomiting
    occurs, keep head lower than hips to prevent aspiration.  If not breathing, give artificial respiration by qualified
    personnel. Seek immediate medical attention.
Most Important Symptoms/Effects, Acute and Delayed: Acid burns to skin, eyes, and lungs.
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed, if necessary:  If any of the above
symptoms are present, seek immediate medical attention.
 5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
Fire and Explosion Hazards:  Negligible fire hazard.  See Section 9, “Physical and Chemical Properties” for
flammability properties.
Extinguishing Media:
     Suitable: Use extinguishing media appropriate to the surrounding fire.
    Unsuitable: None listed.
Specific Hazards Arising from the Chemical: Thermal decomposition will form hydrogen chloride and oxides of
chlorinated compounds.
Special Protective Equipment and Precautions for Fire-Fighters: Avoid inhalation of material or combustion
byproducts. Wear full protective clothing and NIOSH approved self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
NFPA Ratings (0 = Minimal; 1 = Slight; 2 = Moderate; 3 = Serious; 4 = Severe)
    Health = 3            Fire = 0          Reactivity = 0

SRM 2034                                                                             Page 2 of 6
```

## ページ 3

```text
 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Personal Precautions, Protective Equipment and Emergency Procedures:  Immediately contact emergency
personnel. Keep unnecessary personnel away. Use suitable protective equipment; see Section 8, “Exposure Controls
and Personal Protection”.
Methods and Materials for Containment and Clean up: Do not touch spilled material. Notify safety personnel
of spills. Absorb with sand or other non-combustible material. Collect spilled material in appropriate container for
disposal. Isolate hazard area and deny entry.
 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE
Safe Handling Precautions: See Section 8, “Exposure Controls and Personal Protection”. Handle glass ampoules
with care.
Storage:   Store and handle in accordance with  all current regulations and standards.  Keep separated from
incompatible substances (See Section 10, “Stability and Reactivity”).
 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS AND PERSONAL PROTECTION
Exposure Limits: No occupational exposure limits established for the main components (perchloric acid; holmium
oxide) or the solution.
Engineering Controls:  Provide local exhaust or process enclosure ventilation system. Ensure compliance with
applicable exposure limits.
Personal Protection: In accordance with OSHA 29 CFR 1910.132, subpart I, wear appropriate Personal Protective
Equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure to this material.
   Respiratory Protection:  If workplace conditions warrant a respirator, a respiratory protection program that meets
  OSHA 29CFR 1910.134 must be followed.  Refer to NIOSH 42 CFR 84 for applicable certified respirators.
   Eye/Face Protection: Wear splash resistant safety goggles with a face shield. An eyewash station should be
   readily available near areas of use.
   Skin and Body Protection:  Personal protective equipment for the body should be selected based on the task
   being performed and the risks involved and should be approved by a specialist before handling this product.
   Chemical-resistant gloves should be worn at all times when handling chemicals.

 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
NOTE: The physical and chemical data provided are for the pure components. No physical or chemical data are
available for this solution. The actual behavior of the solution may differ from the individual components.
 Descriptive Properties:                           Perchloric Acid          Holmium Oxide
                                                     (7 % mass fraction)          (4 % mass fraction)
   Appearance (physical state, color, etc.):           clear, colorless solution        off-white to orange solid;
                                                                              hygroscopic
   Molecular Formula:                       HClO4                   Ho2O3
  Molar Mass (g/mol):                          100.46                     377.86
   Odor:                                            odorless                      odorless
  Odor threshold:                                 not available                  not available
  pH:                                                acidic                        not available
   Evaporation rate:                               not available                  not available
   Melting point/freezing point:                 –4 °C (24.8 °F)             2360 °C (4280 °F)
   Relative Density (g/L) as specific gravity         1.764 at 22 °C                8.4
      (water = 1):
  Vapor Pressure (mmHg):                        not available                  not available
  Vapor Density (air = 1):                        3.46                          not available
   Viscosity (cP):                                   not available                  not available
   Solubility(ies):                                    soluble in water               insoluble in water
   Partition coefficient (n-octanol/water):          not available                  not available


SRM 2034                                                                             Page 3 of 6
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## ページ 4

```text
Thermal Stability Properties:                       Perchloric Acid          Holmium Oxide
                                                       (7 % mass fraction)          (4 % mass fraction)
   Autoignition Temperature (ºC):                 not available                  not available
   Thermal Decomposition (ºC):                    not available                  not available
    Initial boiling point and boiling range:         39 °C at 56 mmHg            not available
   Explosive Limits, LEL (Volume %):             not available                  not available
   Explosive Limits, UEL (Volume %):             not available                  not available
   Flash Point (ºC):                                not available                  not available
   Flammability (solid, gas):                        not applicable                not available

 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Reactivity: Stable at normal temperatures and pressure.
      Stability:   X       Stable              Unstable
Possible Hazardous Reactions: None listed.
Conditions to Avoid: Contact with combustible or incompatible materials.
Incompatible Materials: Incompatible with acids, combustible materials, halo carbons, bases, oxidizing materials,
metals, halogens, metal salts, metal oxides.
Fire/Explosion Information: See Section 5, “Fire Fighting Measures”.
Hazardous Decomposition:  Thermal decomposition will form hydrogen chloride and oxides of chlorinated
compounds.
Hazardous Polymerization:          Will Occur    X    Will Not Occur

 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION

Route of Exposure:    X    Inhalation     X    Skin        X    Ingestion
Symptoms Related to the Physical, Chemical and Toxicological Characteristics: Burning pain and severe skin
corrosion and eye damage.
Potential Health Effects (Acute, Chronic and Delayed):
    Inhalation: Inhalation of perchloric acid may damage the mucous membranes and upper respiratory tract. Short
    term exposure may cause irritation, headache, dizziness, and nausea. Long term exposure to acid fumes may
    cause damage  to  teeth,  bronchial  irritation,  chronic  cough,  bronchial pneumonia, and  gastrointestinal
    disturbances.
    Skin Contact:  Perchloric acid may cause skin burns and irritation.  Severity of the damage depends on the
    concentration and duration of exposure. Effects of acid burns may be delayed.
   Eye Contact: Perchloric acid may cause eye irritation or corneal burns. Severity of the damage depends on the
    concentration and duration of exposure.
    Ingestion: Ingestion of this material is unlikely under normal conditions of use.  If ingested, perchloric acid can
    cause burns and damage to the gastrointestinal tract.
Numerical Measures of Toxicity:
    Acute Toxicity: Not classified.
         Perchloric acid, Rat, Oral LD50: 1100 mg/kg;
    Skin Corrosion/Irritation: This SRM contains >1 % of perchloric acid and it is classified as Category 1B.
    Serious Eye Damage/Irritation: This SRM contains >1 % of perchloric acid and it is classified as Category 1.
    Respiratory Sensitization: No data available; not classified.
    Skin Sensitization: No data available; not classified.
   Germ Cell Mutagenicity: No data available; not classified.



SRM 2034                                                                             Page 4 of 6
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## ページ 5

```text
    Carcinogenicity: Not classified.
        Listed as a Carcinogen/Potential Carcinogen               Yes       X   No
         Perchloric acid and holmium oxide are not classified as either a carcinogen or potential carcinogen by OSHA,
       IARC, or NTP.
    Reproductive Toxicity: No data available; not classified.
    Specific Target Organ Toxicity, Single Exposure: No data available; not classified.
    Specific Target Organ Toxicity, Repeated Exposure: No data available; not classified.
    Aspiration Hazard: No data available; not classified.
 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Ecotoxicity Data: No data available.
Persistence and Degradability: No data available.
Bioaccumulative Potential: No data available.
Mobility in Soil: No data available.
Other Adverse effects: No data available.
 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Waste Disposal: Dispose of waste in accordance with all applicable federal, state, and local regulations. Perchloric
acid is subject to disposal regulations: U.S. EPA 40 CFR 262: D001 and D003.
 14. TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION
U.S. DOT and IATA: UN1760, Corrosive liquid, n.o.s. (contains perchloric acid), Hazard Class 8, Packing Group
II, Excepted Quantities E2.
 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION
U.S. Regulations:
  CERCLA Sections 102a/103 (40 CFR 302.4): Not regulated.
  SARA Title III Section 302 (40 CFR 355.30): Not regulated.
  SARA Title III Section 304 (40 CFR 355.40): Not regulated.
  SARA Title III Section 313 (40 CFR 372.65): Not regulated.
  OSHA Process Safety (29 CFR 1910.119): Perchloric acid, 5000 lbs TQ (≥60 % by weight)
  SARA Title III Sections 311/312 Hazardous Categories (40 CFR 370.21):
     ACUTE HEALTH:       Yes
      CHRONIC HEALTH:    No
       FIRE:               No
      REACTIVE:           No
      PRESSURE:           No
State Regulations:
    California Proposition 65: Not listed.
U.S. TSCA Inventory: Perchloric acid and holmium oxide are listed.
TSCA 12(b), Export Notification: Not listed.
Canadian Regulations: WHMIS Information is not provided for this material.





SRM 2034                                                                             Page 5 of 6
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## ページ 6

```text
 16. OTHER INFORMATION
Issue Date: 12 April 2016
Sources:   ChemAdvisor, Inc., SDS Perchloric Acid, 09 December 2015.
           ChemAdvisor, Inc., SDS Holmium Oxide, 09 December 2015.


Key of Acronyms:
 ACGIH       American Conference of Governmental Industrial    NRC          Nuclear Regulatory Commission
                Hygienists
 ALI          Annual Limit on Intake                     NTP           National Toxicology Program
 CAS         Chemical Abstracts Service                OSHA         Occupational Safety and Health Administration
 CERCLA     Comprehensive Environmental Response,         PEL           Permissible Exposure Limit
               Compensation, and Liability Act
 CFR         Code of Federal Regulations                RCRA        Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
 DOT         Department of Transportation                REL         Recommended Exposure Limit
 EC50          Effective Concentration, 50%             RM           Reference Material
 EINECS      European Inventory of Existing Commercial      RQ            Reportable Quantity
               Chemical Substances
 EPCRA      Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know  RTECS        Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances
               Act
 IARC          International Agency for Research on Cancer      SARA        Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act
 IATA          International Air Transport Agency            SCBA         Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus
 IDLH         Immediately Dangerous to Life and Health       SRM          Standard Reference Material
 LC50          Lethal Concentration, 50 %                   STEL          Short Term Exposure Limit
 LD50          Lethal Dose, 50 %                       TLV          Threshold Limit Value
 LEL         Lower Explosive Limit                     TPQ          Threshold Planning Quantity
 MSDS         Material Safety Data Sheet                  TSCA         Toxic Substances Control Act
 NFPA         National Fire Protection Association          TWA        Time Weighted Average
 NIOSH        National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health  UEL         Upper Explosive Limit
 NIST          National Institute of Standards and Technology     WHMIS      Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System
  n.o.s.         Not Otherwise Specified





Disclaimer:  Physical and chemical data contained in  this SDS are provided only for use in assessing the
hazardous nature of the material. The SDS was prepared carefully, using current references; however, NIST does not
certify the data in the SDS.  The certified values for this material are given in the NIST Certificate of Analysis.
Users of this SRM should ensure that the SDS in their possession is current. This can be accomplished by contacting
the SRM Program: telephone (301) 975-2200; fax (301) 948-3730; e-mail srmmsds@nist.gov; or via the Internet at
http://www.nist.gov/srm.





SRM 2034                                                                             Page 6 of 6
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