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Gadolinium, chips, 99.9% trace rare earth metals basis | SDS | CAS 7440-54-2 | Sigma-Aldrich | 263087 | English | 08/10/2015 · Version 4.6

Original Sigma-Aldrich safety data sheet for Gadolinium, chips, 99.9% trace rare earth metals basis. Original PDF retained without modification. Source collected on 2026-09-13.

Publisher
Sigma-Aldrich
Document type
SDS
Material
Gadolinium, chips, 99.9% trace rare earth metals basis
CAS
7440-54-2
Product code
263087
Language
English
Revision
08/10/2015 · Version 4.6
Region
United States · OSHA
Pages
7
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GdElemental metalPieces / chips / granules
Why this document matches

Exact matching uses the declared substance composition; trace impurities are not excluded.

Gd · Composition · Page 2
Formula : Gd

Other documented elements: H, O

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Original record title
Gadolinium, chips, 99.9% trace rare earth metals basis — Safety Data Sheet — Sigma-Aldrich
Added to RESDS
2026-09-13T12:38:31.000Z
Record updated
2026-09-13T13:35:03.233Z
Original SDS revision
08/10/2015 · Version 4.6
Original PDF SHA-256
e520d046b01ed2330177ae2f1fff120bdaf77d38e053622b4ef2382db1302bb3

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Full document text

7 pages · Original document language

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Page 1

SIGMA-ALDRICH sigma-aldrich.com SAFETY DATA SHEET Version 4.6 Revision Date 08/10/2015 Print Date 11/10/2018

1. PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION

1.1 Product identifiers

Product name : Gadolinium, chips, 99.9% trace rare earth metals basis

Product Number : 263087 Brand : Aldrich

CAS-No. : 7440-54-2

1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against

Identified uses : Laboratory chemicals, Synthesis of substances

1.3 Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet

Company : Sigma-Aldrich 3050 Spruce Street SAINT LOUIS MO 63103 USA

Telephone : +1 800-325-5832 Fax : +1 800-325-5052

1.4 Emergency telephone number

Emergency Phone # : +1-703-527-3887 (CHEMTREC)

2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION

2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture

GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) Substances and mixtures, which in contact with water, emit flammable gases (Category 3), H261

For the full text of the H-Statements mentioned in this Section, see Section 16.

2.2 GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram

Signal word Warning

Hazard statement(s) H261 In contact with water releases flammable gases.

Precautionary statement(s) P231 + P232 Handle under inert gas. Protect from moisture. P280 Wear protective gloves/ eye protection/ face protection. P370 + P378 In case of fire: Use dry sand, dry chemical or alcohol-resistant foam to extinguish. P402 + P404 Store in a dry place. Store in a closed container. P501 Dispose of contents/ container to an approved waste disposal plant.

2.3 Hazards not otherwise classified (HNOC) or not covered by GHS - none

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3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

3.1 Substances Formula : Gd Molecular weight : 157.25 g/mol CAS-No. : 7440-54-2 EC-No. : 231-162-2 Hazardous components Component Classification Concentration

Gadolinium Water-react. 3; H261 <= 100 % For the full text of the H-Statements mentioned in this Section, see Section 16.

4. FIRST AID MEASURES

4.1 Description of first aid measures

General advice Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.Move out of dangerous area.

If inhaled If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.

In case of skin contact Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician.

In case of eye contact Flush eyes with water as a precaution.

If swallowed Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.

4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed The most important known symptoms and effects are described in the labelling (see section 2.2) and/or in section 11

4.3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed No data available

5. FIREFIGHTING MEASURES

5.1 Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media Dry powder

5.2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture gadolinium oxides

5.3 Advice for firefighters Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.

5.4 Further information No data available

6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

6.1 Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. For personal protection see section 8.

6.2 Environmental precautions Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains.

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6.3 Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up Sweep up and shovel. Contain spillage, and then collect with an electrically protected vacuum cleaner or by wet- brushing and place in container for disposal according to local regulations (see section 13). Do not flush with water. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

6.4 Reference to other sections For disposal see section 13.

7. HANDLING AND STORAGE

7.1 Precautions for safe handling Further processing of solid materials may result in the formation of combustible dusts. The potential for combustible dust formation should be taken into consideration before additional processing occurs. Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed.Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking. For precautions see section 2.2.

7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Never allow product to get in contact with water during storage.

Air and moisture sensitive. Storage class (TRGS 510): Hazardous materials, which set free flammable gases upon contact with water

7.3 Specific end use(s) Apart from the uses mentioned in section 1.2 no other specific uses are stipulated

8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION

8.1 Control parameters

Components with workplace control parameters Contains no substances with occupational exposure limit values.

8.2 Exposure controls

Appropriate engineering controls Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

Personal protective equipment

Eye/face protection Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166 Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Skin protection Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands.

Full contact Material: Nitrile rubber Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm Break through time: 480 min Material tested:Dermatril® (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)

Splash contact Material: Nitrile rubber Minimum layer thickness: 0.11 mm Break through time: 480 min Material tested:Dermatril® (KCL 740 / Aldrich Z677272, Size M)

data source: KCL GmbH, D-36124 Eichenzell, phone +49 (0)6659 87300, e-mail sales@kcl.de, test method: EN374 If used in solution, or mixed with other substances, and under conditions which differ from EN 374, contact the supplier of the CE approved gloves. This recommendation is advisory only and must be evaluated by an

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industrial hygienist and safety officer familiar with the specific situation of anticipated use by our customers. It should not be construed as offering an approval for any specific use scenario.

Body Protection Flame retardant protective clothing, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.

Respiratory protection Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face particle respirator type N100 (US) or type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).

Control of environmental exposure Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains.

9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

9.1 Information on basic physical and chemical properties

a) Appearance Form: chips Colour: light grey

b) Odour No data available

c) Odour Threshold No data available

d) pH No data available

e) Melting point/freezing Melting point/range: 1,313 °C (2,395 °F) - lit. point

f) Initial boiling point and 3,273 °C (5,923 °F) - lit. boiling range

g) Flash point No data available

h) Evaporation rate No data available

i) Flammability (solid, gas) No data available

j) Upper/lower No data available flammability or explosive limits

k) Vapour pressure No data available

l) Vapour density No data available

m) Relative density 7.886 g/mL at 25 °C (77 °F)

n) Water solubility insoluble

o) Partition coefficient: n- No data available octanol/water

p) Auto-ignition No data available temperature

q) Decomposition No data available temperature

r) Viscosity No data available

s) Explosive properties No data available

t) Oxidizing properties No data available

9.2 Other safety information

No data available

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10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY

10.1 Reactivity No data available

10.2 Chemical stability Stable under recommended storage conditions.

10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions Reacts violently with water.

10.4 Conditions to avoid Exposure to moisture

10.5 Incompatible materials Oxygen, Strong acids, Strong oxidizing agents

10.6 Hazardous decomposition products

Other decomposition products - No data available In the event of fire: see section 5

11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION

11.1 Information on toxicological effects

Acute toxicity No data available

Inhalation: No data available

Dermal: No data available

No data available

Skin corrosion/irritation No data available

Serious eye damage/eye irritation No data available

Respiratory or skin sensitisation No data available

Germ cell mutagenicity No data available

Carcinogenicity

Carcinogenicity - Mouse - Implant Tumorigenic:Equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria. Tumorigenic:Tumors at site or application.

IARC: No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as probable, possible or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC.

ACGIH: No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as a carcinogen or potential carcinogen by ACGIH.

NTP: No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as a known or anticipated carcinogen by NTP.

OSHA: No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as a carcinogen or potential carcinogen by OSHA.

Reproductive toxicity No data available

No data available

Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure No data available

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Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure No data available

Aspiration hazard No data available

Additional Information RTECS: Not available

12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

12.1 Toxicity No data available

12.2 Persistence and degradability No data available

12.3 Bioaccumulative potential No data available

12.4 Mobility in soil No data available

12.5 Results of PBT and vPvB assessment PBT/vPvB assessment not available as chemical safety assessment not required/not conducted

12.6 Other adverse effects

No data available

13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS

13.1 Waste treatment methods

Product Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material. Burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber but exert extra care in igniting as this material is highly flammable. Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company.

Contaminated packaging Dispose of as unused product.

14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION

DOT (US) UN number: 3208 Class: 4.3 Packing group: III Proper shipping name: Metallic substance, water-reactive, n.o.s. (Gadolinium) Reportable Quantity (RQ):

Poison Inhalation Hazard: No

IMDG UN number: 3208 Class: 4.3 Packing group: III EMS-No: F-G, S-N Proper shipping name: METALLIC SUBSTANCE, WATER-REACTIVE, N.O.S. (Gadolinium)

IATA UN number: 3208 Class: 4.3 Packing group: III Proper shipping name: Metallic substance, water-reactive, n.o.s. (Gadolinium)

15. REGULATORY INFORMATION

SARA 302 Components No chemicals in this material are subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III, Section 302.

SARA 313 Components This material does not contain any chemical components with known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold (De Minimis) reporting levels established by SARA Title III, Section 313.

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SARA 311/312 Hazards Reactivity Hazard

Massachusetts Right To Know Components No components are subject to the Massachusetts Right to Know Act.

Pennsylvania Right To Know Components CAS-No. Revision Date Gadolinium 7440-54-2

New Jersey Right To Know Components CAS-No. Revision Date Gadolinium 7440-54-2

California Prop. 65 Components This product does not contain any chemicals known to State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or any other reproductive harm.

16. OTHER INFORMATION

Full text of H-Statements referred to under sections 2 and 3.

H261 In contact with water releases flammable gases. Water-react. Substances and mixtures, which in contact with water, emit flammable gases

HMIS Rating Health hazard: 0 Chronic Health Hazard: Flammability: 3 Physical Hazard 1

NFPA Rating Health hazard: 0 Fire Hazard: 3 Reactivity Hazard: 1 Special hazard.I: W

Further information Copyright 2015 Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC. License granted to make unlimited paper copies for internal use only. The above information is believed to be correct but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. The information in this document is based on the present state of our knowledge and is applicable to the product with regard to appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any guarantee of the properties of the product. Sigma-Aldrich Corporation and its Affiliates shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product. See www.sigma-aldrich.com and/or the reverse side of invoice or packing slip for additional terms and conditions of sale.

Preparation Information Sigma-Aldrich Corporation Product Safety – Americas Region 1-800-521-8956

Version: 4.6 Revision Date: 08/10/2015 Print Date: 11/10/2018

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